![]() When these first leaves develop, the plant is now called a seedling. SeedlingĪfter the sprout breaks through the surface of the soil, it begins to obtain nutrients and water from the soil through its growing root structure and energy from sunlight to grow its first tiny leaves. When the part of the plant that grows upwards starts to reach above the soil, it is called a sprout. A sprout does not have fully formed leaves yet and may still have the seed coat attached. Roots, also, gather water and nutrients from the soil for the rest of the plant. ![]() The roots of a plant anchor it into the soil and give it stability. The part of the plant that grows into the soil is called the root. When the seed germinates and the tiny plant emerges from the seed coat, it grows both down into the soil and up to the surface of the soil. When the seed is placed in the soil and given the right amount of water and warmth, it uses the energy from that food source and breaks through the seed coat. Seeds are basically embryonic (or baby) plants and a food source wrapped in a protective case called a seed coat. If your child wants to learn more, great! Get more books at the library or search for more info online. Use the above books to help or use this simple guide. As your plants grow through each stage of development, explain to your child what is happening. So, you’ve decided to do a hands-on plant life cycle project.
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